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<resTitle>Locality Centroids - Scotland</resTitle>
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<reviseDate>2022-03-31T00:00:00</reviseDate>
<createDate>2003-02-13T00:00:00</createDate>
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<idAbs>&lt;DIV STYLE="text-align:Left;"&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Locality grid references are created and maintained by National Records of Scotland (NRS).&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Grid references are calculated based on the population of the postcodes within the locality, while ensuring that the centroid is located inside the boundary.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Further details on settlements and localities, including the methodology, can be found in the Special Area Population Estimates: Settlements and Localities section of the NRS website.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</idAbs>
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<delPoint>General Register House, 2 Princes Street</delPoint>
<city>Edinburgh</city>
<adminArea>Scotland</adminArea>
<postCode>EH1 3YY</postCode>
<country>GB</country>
<eMailAdd>geographycustomerservices@nrscotland.gov.uk</eMailAdd>
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<keyword>Statistical units</keyword>
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<linkage>https://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/en/themes/</linkage>
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<keyword>built-up area</keyword>
<keyword>human settlement</keyword>
<keyword>urban settlement</keyword>
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<resTitle>IPSV Subjects List</resTitle>
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<reviseDate>2013-04-03T00:00:00</reviseDate>
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<citOnlineRes>
<linkage>http://id.esd.org.uk/list/subjects</linkage>
</citOnlineRes>
</thesaName>
<keyword>Boundaries</keyword>
<keyword>Postcodes</keyword>
<keyword>Urban communities</keyword>
</themeKeys>
<searchKeys>
<keyword>Built-up area</keyword>
<keyword>Boundaries</keyword>
<keyword>Human settlement</keyword>
<keyword>Postcodes</keyword>
<keyword>Statistical units</keyword>
<keyword>Urban communities</keyword>
<keyword>Urban settlement</keyword>
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<othConsts>The following statements must be used when reproducing or using this material: Copyright National Records of Scotland, contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right (insert year).</othConsts>
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<suppInfo>https://www.nrscotland.gov.uk/statistics-and-data/geography-products/geography-policies-and-information-notes/</suppInfo>
<envirDesc Sync="FALSE">Esri ArcGIS 13.6.0.59527</envirDesc>
<idPurp>Population weighted centroids for localities in Scotland. Statistics produced from this geography can be used to help understand the demographics of local communities.</idPurp>
<idCredit>© National Records of Scotland, contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right 2023.</idCredit>
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<useLimit>&lt;DIV STYLE="text-align:Left;"&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Available under the terms of the &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;A href="https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/" target="_blank" STYLE="text-decoration:underline;"&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Open Government Licence&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;. The following statements must be used when reproducing or using this material: Copyright National Records of Scotland, contains Ordnance Survey data © Crown copyright and database right (insert year).&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</useLimit>
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<exTypeCode>1</exTypeCode>
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<identCode>GB-SCT</identCode>
<identAuth>
<resTitle>ISO 3166 — Codes for the representation of names of countries and their subdivisions</resTitle>
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<reviseDate>2022-11-29T00:00:00</reviseDate>
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<conSpec>
<resTitle>Commission Regulation (EU) No 1089/2010 of 23 November 2010 implementing Directive 2007/2/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards interoperability of spatial data sets and services</resTitle>
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<pubDate>2010-12-08</pubDate>
</date>
</conSpec>
<conPass>false</conPass>
<conExpl>Not conformant.</conExpl>
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<statement>This dataset provides median population weighted centroids for the 2020 Localities.
Localities correspond to the more recognisable towns and cities of Scotland which can be found within settlements. They also have a minimum rounded population of 500 people or more. Further details on settlements and localities, including the methodology, can be found in the Special Area Population Estimates: Settlements and Localities section of the NRS website. Changes to the methodology and publication are consulted on through the Population and Migration Statistics Committee.
Each population weighted centroid was calculated using a median centroid algorithm, the result of which is less influenced by outliers than the result of an algorithm to calculate the mean centroid. The process for creating Settlements / Localities 2020 centroids was automated using ESRI ArcGIS, but the general method is as follows. The median easting and northing coordinate pair for all 2020-2 postcodes within the Settlement / Locality is calculated, giving a notional centroid of the Settlement / Locality. The distance from each of the postcode centroids to the notional (or median) centroid is calculated using Pythagoras' Theorem. The postcode coordinate pair with the shortest distance to the median was then chosen to represent the centroid of the Settlement / Locality.</statement>
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</spatRepInfo>
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<detailed Name="view_locality_cent">
<enttyp>
<enttypl Sync="FALSE">Locality Centroids - Scotland</enttypl>
<enttypt Sync="TRUE">Feature Class</enttypt>
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<enttypd>Scottish Locality Centroids</enttypd>
<enttypds>National Records of Scotland</enttypds>
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<attrdef Sync="TRUE">Internal feature number.</attrdef>
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<udom Sync="TRUE">Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
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<attrdef Sync="TRUE">Feature geometry.</attrdef>
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<udom Sync="TRUE">Coordinates defining the features.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
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<attalias Sync="TRUE">localitycode</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">String</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">10</attwidth>
<atprecis Sync="TRUE">0</atprecis>
<attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale>
<attrdef>Nine character alpha-numeric code of the locality as listed in the Scottish Register of Geographic Codes.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>Scottish Government</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>S19001928</rdommin>
<rdommax>S19002583</rdommax>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">localityname</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">localityname</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">String</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">255</attwidth>
<atprecis Sync="TRUE">0</atprecis>
<attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale>
<attrdef>Official name of the locality as listed in the Scottish Register of Geographic Codes.</attrdef>
<attrdefs>National Records of Scotland</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<udom>Names recorded in the Scottish Register of Geographic Codes are normally those defined in legislation, if applicable to that geography.</udom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">easting</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">easting</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Integer</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">4</attwidth>
<atprecis Sync="TRUE">10</atprecis>
<attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale>
<attrdef>British National Grid easting value</attrdef>
<attrdefs>National Records of Scotland</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>0</rdommin>
<rdommax>700000</rdommax>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
<attr>
<attrlabl Sync="TRUE">northing</attrlabl>
<attalias Sync="TRUE">northing</attalias>
<attrtype Sync="TRUE">Integer</attrtype>
<attwidth Sync="TRUE">4</attwidth>
<atprecis Sync="TRUE">10</atprecis>
<attscale Sync="TRUE">0</attscale>
<attrdef>British National Grid northing value</attrdef>
<attrdefs>National Records of Scotland</attrdefs>
<attrdomv>
<rdom>
<rdommin>0</rdommin>
<rdommax>1300000</rdommax>
</rdom>
</attrdomv>
</attr>
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